The enemy of knowledge is not ignorance, it’s the illusion of knowledge (Stephen Hawking)

It ain’t what you don’t know that gets you into trouble. It’s what you know for sure that just ain’t so (Mark Twain)

Invest with smart knowledge and objective odds

THE DAILY EDGE (17 May 2017)

U.S. Housing Starts Decline Again

Housing starts remain soft. During April, total starts declined 2.6% to 1.172 million units (AR) from 1.203 million in March, revised from 1.215 million. It was the lowest level of starts since November. Expectations had been for 1.250 million starts in the Action Economics Forecast Survey. The overall decline reflected a 9.2% drop in multi-family starts to 337,000 (-15.1% y/y) following three consecutive months of sharp decline. Over the four months, multi-family starts are down 26.7%. Starts of single-family units improved 0.4% to 835,000 after a 5.1% decline during March. (…)

Building permits slipped 2.5% (+5.7% y/y) to 1.229 million units, the second decline in three months. Permits to build single-family homes fell 4.5% to 789,000 (+6.2% y/y), the third decline in four months. Permits to build multi-family units increased 1.4% (4.8% y/y) to 440,000, the highest level in three months.

large image

U.S. Industrial Production Surged in April

Industrial production—a measure of output at factories, mines and utilities—jumped 1.0% from a month earlier, the Federal Reserve said Tuesday. That was the largest gain in more than three years. (…)

Overall, a decent report (table from Haver Analytics)

image

image

European Car Sales Plunged in April, Barely Holding Year-on-Year Gain

Sales for Europe as whole fell by 8.7% in April and now only rise by 0.6% over 12 months. However, if we smooth the series and calculate everything from three-month averages, the April (plus May plus June) drop is -3% (from March plus February plus January); the change from the three-month average of one year ago is a gain of 2.2%. That is an attempt to not over-weight or over-react to one month’s weak report. But we will want to keep an eye on auto sales. Auto sales, as the chart shows, have weakened while retail sales continue to push higher. The chart is executed in terms of levels of real sales (for retail sales) and unit sales (for autos). Retail sales continue to mark new post-recession financial crisis highs. But auto sales are now stalling and the stall is not just this month’s large set-back. Sales have started to gyrate more seriously over the past year, losing momentum. (…)

large image

 

EQUITY VALUATION
  • Here is the Credit Suisse model for large caps.

Source: Credit Suisse (via The Daily Shot)

CONFIDENCE ERODING

!!! Q1 is supposed to be a seasonal aberration, but Q2 looks problematic as well:

Source: Capital Economics (via The Daily Shot)

  • Driven by slower business formation and housing investment, Morgan Stanley’s US “macro” index has also deteriorated.

Source: Morgan Stanley, h/t Tom (via The Daily Shot)

Gallup's U.S. Economic Confidence Index Monthly Averages

And this growing cloud: (WSJ)

Loose Lips Sink Presidencies The Russian intel story shows the price of Trump’s lost credibility.

(…) News broke late Tuesday of Mr. Comey’s contemporaneous notes that Mr. Trump asked him in February to “let this go,” referring to the FBI probe of axed National Security Adviser Michael Flynn. The White House denied that account of the conversation, but that would be more credible if its previous statements were more reliable. (…)

If Mr. Trump can’t discipline himself, then no Jim Baker ex machina will make much difference.

Mr. Trump needs to appreciate how close he is to losing the Republicans he needs to pass the agenda that will determine if he is successful. Weeks of pointless melodrama and undisciplined comments have depleted public and Capitol Hill attention from health care and tax reform, and exhaustion is setting in. America holds elections every two years, and Mr. Trump’s policy allies in Congress will drift away if he looks like a liability.

Millions of Americans recognized Mr. Trump’s flaws but decided he was a risk worth taking. They assumed, or at least hoped, that he’d rise to the occasion and the demands of the job. If he cannot, he’ll betray their hopes as his Presidency sinks before his eyes.

THE DAILY EDGE (16 May 2017)

U.S. Home Builder Index Improves; Expectations Jump to 12-Year High

 large image large image

The charts above really look bullish.

High five But Bespoke Investment provides a longer term perspective suggesting that it doesn’t get much better than that…

image

…Especially with that coming in the way:

image

Excellent analysis by the WSJ’s Daily Shot. A quick summary:

  • A massive inventory of new apartments has or is about to hit the market.
  • As are result, vacancy rates are no longer declining and could begin climbing.
  • With competition in the space heating up, banks are becoming more cautious in lending—on both new construction and existing apartment purchases.
  • Rental inflation remains high but it could be peaking as renter competition heats up.
image

Soft data getting softer:

Empire State Business Conditions Index Falls

The Empire State Manufacturing Index of General Business Conditions for May fell to -1.0 from 5.2 in April, down from February’s peak reading of 18.7. (…)

The new orders component fell into negative territory for the first time since October, and the unfilled orders and inventories series also turned negative. The shipments, delivery times series also weakened. The employment index reversed just a piece of its recent strength. (…)

The prices paid series declined m/m but remained up y/y. Twenty-five percent of respondents reported paying higher prices, while five percent reported them lower. The prices received index similarly declined sharply to the lowest level since December. (…)

 large image large image

Hard stuff:

(…) Ford has 200,000 employees globally, half of which work in North America. (…)

Now, Ford has said it expects its profits to fall in 2017 and has flagged slowing sales in the U.S. and China—two of the world’s largest auto markets. (…)

Employment in North American, responsible for the bulk of the auto maker’s profits, has grown 25% over the past five years and the auto maker has also been expanding in China. (…)

  • TRUCKING WOES

Trucking companies have a new worry beyond the tepid demand that’s bogged down their business. Operators trying to trade in their vehicles are taking financial hits following one of the steepest plunges in used-truck prices since the recession. WSJ Logistics Report’s Jennifer Smith writes the truckers are being sideswiped from two directions: Many are trying to downsize their fleets to combat the excess capacity that’s kept freight rates low, but that’s flooded the used-truck market. Many carriers are “upside down” on their trucks, says one expert, owing more on vehicles than the rigs are worth. That’s dented the bottom lines at Swift Transportation Co. , Knight Transportation Inc. and Werner Enterprises Inc. Prices for the average used Class 8 sleeper have fallen 22% in two years. Although prices seemed to have bottomed out, analysts expect excess supply of used rigs to loom over the industry into 2020.

Extending Production Cuts May Not Reduce Global Oil Stocks, Says IEA OPEC and its oil-producing partners may have to do more than merely extend their petroleum-output cuts to achieve their goal of rebalancing global supply and demand, the International Energy Agency said.

(…) In the run up to the cuts, OPEC pumped so much oil that storage levels rose, delaying the rebalancing.

Even if the OPEC and non-OPEC cuts are extended into the second half of 2017, the IEA said, “stocks at the end of 2017 might not have fallen to the five-year average, suggesting that much work remains to be done in the second half of 2017 to drain them further.”

Still, the IEA said that stockpiles in the most industrialized nations fell by about 1 million barrels a day in March. “Rebalancing is essentially here and, in the short term at least, is accelerating.” (…)

The IEA said it has increased its expectations for U.S. shale producers in 2017. It now expects total crude production in the country to be 790,000 barrels a day higher by the end of this year compared with the end of 2016.

The IEA said it expected its projections for U.S. shale to continue to change this year. “Such is the diversity of dynamism of the U.S. shale sector,” the agency’s monthly report said.

There were also warning signs for supply outside the U.S., the IEA said.

The overall outlook for the non-OPEC countries, 11 of which are voluntarily cutting production to support OPEC, shows growth in 2017 of nearly 600,000 barrels a day, up from last month’s forecast of 490,000 barrels a day.

The IEA also flagged increasing oil supplies coming from OPEC members like Libya and Nigeria, which were exempted from any obligation to cut output because of production issues. Oil output also rose in OPEC’s biggest producer, Saudi Arabia, where supply was up 50,000 barrels a day in April compared with March to 9.98 million barrels a day. (…)

The Big Picture

I like charts a lot more than words. Ray Dalio delivers that in this analysis of the world.

Annoyed Another kind of picture:

The WSJ has generally ben supportive of this Administration. This is from their lead editorial last weekend:

(…) The Trump White House is a mess, but then we knew that. The chaos and self-serving leaks after the Comey firing make the Bill Clinton White House look like a model of discipline and decorum. If Trump aides aren’t trashing each other, they’re trashing the boss, who doesn’t seem to mind humiliating them as he has spokesman Sean Spicer. Then there was this week’s leak—dumped to reporters favored by the Stephen Bannon team—that Mr. Trump is unhappy with General McMaster, who apparently suffers from being too capable.

The historical analogy isn’t Richard Nixon, whose advisers were effective in their abuses until they were finally discovered. This is more like Jimmy Carter —outsiders who arrived to drain the swamp and are swamped by incompetence. The blundering over the Comey decision and aftermath raises serious doubts that this White House has the focus and discipline to manage tax reform.

The main source of dysfunction is the man at the top. The President is his own worst enemy—impulsive, thin-skinned, undisciplined, by now readers know the story. Every time his supporters think he might finally be appreciating the weight of the job, or the gravity of a President’s words, he goes on a Twitter rant.

Rather than focus on his agenda, he keeps the Russia pot boiling by railing against critics. Health care—what’s that? He faults his communications team for mistakes, but they are usually based on incomplete information or an attempt to clean up the boss’s effusions.

Mr. Trump has assembled many able advisers and officials who are trying to serve the country and steer the mercurial President from his own worst instincts. If Mr. Trump won’t heed their counsel, he really will turn into Jimmy Carter.

Today, from The Economist blog:

(…) Perhaps it was that beguiling bonhomie that made Mr Trump, if the Post’s and subsequent reporting of the meeting is accurate, blunder so heinously. Citing serving intelligence officers, among other sources, the Post alleged that Mr Trump boasted to the Russians of his knowledge of an impending terrorist threat from Islamic State. “I get great intel. I have people brief me on great intel every day,” he is alleged to have said.

He is then reported to have divulged details of the threat, which had been provided to America’s spies by an allied intelligence agency, including details of the Middle Eastern city in which it was uncovered. According to the Post’s sources, these “disclosures jeopardised a critical source of intelligence on the Islamic State”. (…)

It must be hoped, for the sake of American and global security, that Mr Trump has indeed been maligned. Yet Mr McMaster’s choice of words sounded oddly legalistic. Denying the veracity of “the story… as reported” suggested he might be leaving himself room, at some later time, to acknowledge that, even if some of its details were false, the Post’s main allegation—that Mr Trump had leaked sensitive intelligence—was accurate. (…)

If Mr Trump really did shoot his mouth off to the friendly Russians, he probably broke no law. The president can choose to “declassifiy” almost whatever intelligence he sees fit. 

But that scarcely minimises the gravity of the allegation against him. In the view of Alan Dershowitz, a legal scholar, it is “the most serious charge ever made against a sitting president of the United States”. (…)

Bob Corker, the respected chairman of the Senate foreign relations committee, with whom Mr Trump was until recently on good terms, described the administration as being in a “downward spiral”. 

A spokesman for Paul Ryan, the hitherto supplicant Speaker of the House of Representatives, said he was awaiting a “full explanation” of the alleged leak to the Russians from the White House. (…)

The accumulative damage that Mr Trump is doing to America’s governing norms, it appears, has a counterpart in the damage he is doing, day by day, to his standing within the government and on the Hill, including among senior Republicans. The president never had many sincere supporters among elected Republicans. They backed him in fear of a vindictive tweet and the hope that he would sign conservative bills into law. But with the president’s approval rating plummeting and a diminishing prospect of the sorts of health-care and tax reforms they once dreamed of, both fear and hope are giving way to exasperation and contempt.  (…)