The enemy of knowledge is not ignorance, it’s the illusion of knowledge (Stephen Hawking)

It ain’t what you don’t know that gets you into trouble. It’s what you know for sure that just ain’t so (Mark Twain)

Invest with smart knowledge and objective odds

THE DAILY EDGE: 13 OCTOBER 2020

Johnson & Johnson Pauses Covid-19 Vaccine Trials Due to Sick Subject The company said an independent committee is reviewing the subject’s illness, and it will review the medical information before deciding whether to restart the studies.

Bloomberg adds:

AstraZeneca Plc ran into a similar problem last month, before restarting in most countries except for the U.S. While late-stage trial halts are not unusual, pressure to find a vaccine means they will gain much more attention. Hopes of a vaccine by election day have been all but dashed as Food and Drug Administration safety measures extend the timeline for approval.

Covid-19 Is Creeping Into Europe’s Schools Schools are reporting thousands of cases in some of the continent’s biggest coronavirus hot spots

(…) More than a third of the U.K.’s 1,700 coronavirus outbreaks, defined as at least two cases, in the four weeks through Sept. 27 occurred in educational settings. About 35% of the 1,070 outbreaks under investigation in France are in schools or universities. Spain, home to Europe’s biggest epidemic, reported Covid-19 cases in 4.5% of its schools as of Sept 24.

In Italy, where the virus’ resurgence has been much slower, the government reported 2,438 cases among elementary, junior-high and high-school students as of Oct. 3, compared with 809 two weeks earlier. Germany hasn’t reported national data showing the impact of the virus on its school system, but public-health authorities said this week it appeared that the pandemic hasn’t had a great impact on schools since they reopened. (..)

Early data suggests adolescence is a turning point. In France, the incidence of the virus for children between the ages of 10 and 19 reached a weekly average of 129.2 per 100,000 from Sept. 28 to Oct. 4, compared with 56.5 in the last week of August before school resumed. For children younger than 10, the incidence rate rose only to 21.9 from 16 during the same period. (…)

Trump claims Covid immunity and offers to kiss crowd at rally

“Now they say I’m immune,” Trump said in his hourlong remarks. “I feel so powerful — I’ll walk into that audience! I’ll walk in there — I’ll kiss everyone in that audience. I’ll kiss the guys and the beautiful women and the — everybody. I’ll just give ya a big fat kiss.” (Axios)

  • A Nevada man became the first published case of COVID-19 reinfection in the U.S., adding to a growing number of reinfections globally and bolstering evidence that immunity may last for a limited time. (WSJ)
Many Trump supporters unruffled about Covid even as US cases rise President’s backers say his quick recovery is further proof that coronavirus risk is overblown

Meanwhile

Chinese City to Test Nine Million for Coronavirus After Finding a Dozen Cases The Chinese city of Qingdao will test its more than nine million residents for Covid-19, authorities said, after the discovery of a dozen new cases linked to a local hospital—China’s most significant virus scare in months
Fed GDP forecasts diverge widely…again

Data: Atlanta Fed and New York Fed; Chart: Axios Visuals

The gap between projected GDP growth in the third quarter between the Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow forecasting tool and the New York Fed’s tool continues to widen. Interestingly, it’s similar to the way the two forecasts diverged in Q2.

Both GDPNow forecasts are driven by economic reports that increase or decrease expected U.S. growth for the quarter. The New York Fed’s model put less emphasis on the ISM surveys, which track sentiment rather than hard numbers and were extremely strong last quarter, and it puts greater emphasis on import and export data, which was particularly negative for the U.S. in Q3. (Axios)

China Quarterly Car Sales Shift Out of Reverse for First Time in Two Years China’s car market recorded its first quarter of year-over-year sales growth in two years as a broad economic recovery bolstered consumer confidence and discounts boosted demand, especially for electric vehicles.

Retail passenger-car sales in the country increased by 7.9% in the three months ended September 30 compared with a year earlier, the China Passenger Car Association said Tuesday. For just the month of September, sales increased by 7.3% from last year, reaching 1.91 million vehicles, the Beijing-based body said. (…)

The CPCA said auto makers’ sales of passenger cars to dealerships grew by 8.5% in September, while wholesale sales of new-energy vehicles, a category that includes electric cars, nearly doubled in September compared with a year earlier to more than 125,000 vehicles, marking the strongest rate of growth since April 2019. The group didn’t report retail figures for the category. (…)

Beijing policy makers say they now see new-energy vehicles as “the only way to become an auto power” and “a strategic measure to deal with climate change,” according to an article posted on the central government’s website. (…)

China Exports Supercharged by Medical Equipment and Work-From-Home Gear China’s exports and imports both posted strong gains in September, as a recovery in global and domestic demand provided another boost to the world’s second-largest economy.

China’s imports from global markets jumped 13.2% in September from a year earlier after falling 2.1% in August, according to data released Tuesday by the General Administration of Customs.

Exports topped market expectations for a sixth straight month, rising 9.9% from a year earlier in September—the quickest pace in more than a year—as China continued to benefit from coronavirus-fueled demand for medical equipment and work-from-home electronic products. (…)

China’s surprisingly strong import number reflects improving domestic demand and Beijing’s willingness to fulfill commitments made in the phase one trade deal signed with the U.S. in January, which includes promises by China to buy more American agricultural and energy products.

China’s purchases from its top three trading partners accelerated rapidly last month, with imports from the U.S. rebounding by the largest margin. China’s imports from the U.S. soared 24.8% in September from a year earlier, accelerating from a 1.8% increase in August. (…)

Bank of England asks banks how ready they are for sub-zero rates

(…) “As part of this work, we are requesting specific information about your firm’s current readiness to deal with a zero Bank Rate, a negative Bank Rate, or a tiered system of reserves remuneration – and the steps that you would need to take to prepare for the implementation of these,” Deputy BoE Governor Sam Woods said in a letter to banks. (…)

Money markets last week pushed back bets that the BoE would cut rates below zero. Investors see rates falling below zero in May, 2021, instead of March. (…)

THE DAILY EDGE: 12 OCTOBER 2020

More tests, more cases…8_US Cross Curves (13)

…but also more hospitalizations, with the usual lag…8_US Cross Curves (14)

…more deaths? We would hope not as many given better knowledge and generally younger patients.

8_US Cross Curves (15)

Cases are flaring up everywhere now. Even in the NE, cases have more than doubled in the last 4 weeks with hospitalizations up 50%.

1R_Reg Positive (6)

Nice chart from the WSJ. I am hoping FL stays quiet…

image

While we are racing to find a vaccine, Americans don’t seem too anxious to get one:

Americans’ Readiness to Get COVID-19 Vaccine Falls to 50%

Americans’ willingness to be vaccinated against the coronavirus has dropped 11 percentage points, falling to 50% in late September. This sharp decline comes after the percentage dwindled from 66% in July to 61% in August.

(…) a recent CNN poll also found a decline in public willingness to get the vaccine, from 56% in August to 51% in early October, without mentioning a timeframe. That question reads, “If a vaccine to prevent coronavirus infection were widely available at a low cost, would you, personally, try to get that vaccine, or not?”

Taking the two results together, it appears some Americans have lost confidence in the safety of the approval process for the vaccine, and are not merely answering as if a vaccine were literally available “right now.” (…)

Until now, men and women had consistently expressed similar rates of willingness to be vaccinated, but women’s comfort level dropped more than men’s in the latest reading, so there is now a 12-point gap between them: 56% of men versus 44% of women say they would get it. (…)

Meanwhile, according to Gallup Panel data from Aug. 17-30, the percentage of Americans who are inclined to delay returning to their normal daily activities until a vaccine is available is at a new high of 26%.

Roughly the same proportion of Americans (27%) say they are ready to resume their normal activities right now, matching the average since April. Nearly half are waiting for fewer COVID-19 cases in their state — either for a significant decline in new cases (20%) or until after no new cases emerge (27%). (…)

Canadian job growth accelerates in September, but ‘considerable slowdown’ is coming

The Canadian economy added 378,200 jobs in September, a result that blew past forecasts but is unlikely to be repeated this fall as new COVID-19 restrictions come into effect.

The unemployment rate declined to 9 per cent from August’s 10.2 per cent, Statistics Canada said Friday. The pace of hiring accelerated from 245,800 jobs created in August. Economists had expected a slower month, with a median estimate of 150,000 positions added.

Instead, the Canadian economy showed vigour on multiple fronts. Nearly all of September’s job creation was in full-time work, which rose by 334,000. Employment grew at similar rates in both the services-producing sector (2.1 per cent) and goods sector (2 per cent), with many hard-hit industries in recovery. Men (1.8 per cent) and women (2.4 per cent) shared in the gains.

All told, roughly 76 per cent of three million positions lost in March and April have been recovered, leaving about 720,000 positions to go. By comparison, the United States has recouped 52 per cent of its pandemic job losses. (…)

Educational services was a standout industry in September, with employment up a record 68,300. Education positions are now 2.6 per cent higher than in February. (…) Manufacturing jobs climbed by 68,000 last month and have almost fully recovered. (…)

Heading into the fall, the Canadian job market finds itself in a vulnerable position. Parts of the country are now grappling with a second wave of the virus, which in some cases has led to tighter restrictions. Workers in many industries – such as aviation, restaurants and hotels – could be unemployed for months to come.

Much of Quebec is now under a partial lockdown, while Ontario moved on Friday to shutter many activities – including indoor dining, cinemas and gyms – in Ottawa, Toronto and Peel Region for four weeks, starting Saturday. (…)

Microsoft Will Let Some Staff Work From Home After Pandemic The decision is another sign that workplace changes made in recent months in response to the Covid-19 pandemic will be enduring.
Libya Restarts Oil Production at Biggest Field The move could quickly increase Libya’s overall output after an extended shutdown and add to a glut of oil on world markets that has kept prices low.
EARNINGS WATCH

The Q3’20 earnings season officially begins tomorrow but we already got 22 early reporters. From Refinitiv:

To date, the 22 S&P 500 companies that have reported 2020 Q3 strongly indicate that analyst estimates for 2020 Q3 earnings are too low, 90.9% exceeded earnings expectations with aggregate earnings 22.9% above consensus. (…)

Since the start of the third quarter, 70% of analysts’ annual earnings revisions have been positive. Additionally, upward revisions represented 66% of annual earnings revisions over the past week. This trend appears to be consistent within the quarterly data as well, where 66% of revisions to this quarter’s earnings estimates were positive over both the past seven days and thirty days.

In a typical quarter, as analysts refine their estimates heading into earnings season, the S&P 500’s year-on-year (Y/Y) growth expectations decline by an average of 3.7 percentage points (ppts) from the start of the quarter to the start of earnings season. However, 2020 Q3 Y/Y earnings increased by 1.7 ppts over this period to -21.4% on Oct. 1, 2020. (…)

Heading into 20Q3 earnings season, several indicators and quant models are showing that earnings estimates for the quarter are too low. This implies that companies will report results well above the current consensus forecasts and that further upward revisions to earnings estimates should be expected.

U.S. Stock Futures Tick Higher on Earnings Optimism Investors are betting that the biggest businesses have turned a corner in the third quarter, and earnings have fallen less than previously anticipated.

(…) This week, the focus is likely to shift to the third-quarter earnings season. Investors are betting that the results will show corporate performance has turned a corner, helping lift stocks higher. With the economy continuing to slowly reopen, profits of large companies in the S&P 500 are now projected to drop 20% from a year earlier, an improvement from the 25% decline anticipated at the end of June.

“There is a big sense that [the third quarter] was a big quarter for growth in the U.S.,” said Kit Juckes, macro strategist at Société Générale. “It’s economically not as bad as our worst nightmare.”

Markets are also betting that the Democrats may secure control of the Senate in the November election, making it a full sweep. That would lay the ground for a large stimulus package to be passed by Congress, offering additional relief to households and businesses, in the early months of next year. (…)

The latest White House offer on a new coronavirus package hit resistance from both Democrats and Republicans over the weekend, deflating hopes that an agreement would be struck before Nov. 3. (…)

What to Expect From Bank Earnings: A Bad Quarter, but Not as Bad as Before Seven months into the coronavirus pandemic, banks are getting used to a sour economy.

(…) The four largest lenders more than doubled their war chests for defaulted loans over the first six months of the year and now believe they largely have enough set aside to handle a potential spate of distress among consumers and businesses.

Without that hit to the bottom line, profits should be higher in the third quarter than the second. (…)

Wall Street investment-banking and trading businesses are expected to turn in a strong performance, but aren’t likely to hit the high mark they did in the second quarter. (…) (Chart below from Raymond James)

image

Stimulus Talks With White House Are at Impasse The latest White House offer on a new coronavirus package hit resistance from both Democrats and Republicans over the weekend, deflating hopes that a bipartisan agreement was imminent.
TECHNICALS WATCH

Demand recovered strongly and broadly last week and Supply receded.

Insiders were not impressed as Barron’s illustrates:

image